What Is The Bible? Essay -- Religion Bible

The Bible is the most significant book in the history of civilization. In the mount of Jewish history, the Bibles equal on politics, history, and religion is without comparison. Along with establishing the covenant-based legitimacy of the Jewish people and their history, the Bibles political impact is exemplified through prophetic politics, the power of kings, and the effects of political authority. Biblical archeology has discovered biblical structures which supports the historical validity of the Bible. The Bibles effect on history, politics, and religion has shaped the world we live in today. In order to comprehend the level of significance the Bible represents, one must systematically betray down the structure of the Bible. Religious writings of both Judaism and Christianity compose the Bible and are dependant on the religious traditions of a specific denomination. In the context of Judaism, Tanakh is the Hebrew name of the Bible composed by the three parts of the Hebrew Bible the Torah, Neviim, and Ketuvim. The Torah includes the Five Books of Moses which establishes Gods covenant with the Jews. The Neviim discusses the division of the twain kingdoms, Israel and Judah, and acknowledges different prophets. The Ketuvim is composed of poetry, writings, and the stories of Jewish prophets. The books written after the Hebrew Bible, referred to as The New Testament by Christians, contain the accounts of Jesus and his disciples. The New Testament plays a central role in Christianity just as the Hebrew Bible, or commonly referred to as the Old Testament, provides the foundation for Judaism.The first book of the Bible, Genesis, sets the framework in which Judaism is rooted. Genesis is vital to the religio... ...ness of the Jewish People in accordance to their covenant with God. The Bible also legitimizes the Holy Land belonging to the Children of Israel while establishing Judaism as a Mosaic religion. The Bible provides the basis for Halakha, a co rner stone in Judaism. Along with the Old Testament, the Bible plays a prominent role in the cultivation of Christianity. The Gospels of the New Testament assert Christian ideologies and values which clearly be seen influencing the Western world today. Not only did the Bible affirm Judaism and Christianity, it gave a glimpse into the earliest form of politics in the ancient world. Archeology has advantageously legitimized the historical accuracy of the Bible by producing evidence that coincides with the Bibles narratives. The Bible will continue to play an important role in society as it will continue to shape civilization.

An Examination of NATO - USA Relations Essay -- Politics World Histor

An Examination of NATO - USA Relations NATO stands for the matrimony Atlantic accordance Organization and is a military group started by the United States of the States that consists of fifteen other countries including Canada, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and the United Kingdom. By the time Truman was inaugurated as President in January of 1949, the Cold War was intensifying. Using this tension to his advantage, Truman had campaigned on a broadcast that gave his future foreign policy a key role. Indeed, he focused on the differences between Communism and democracy, presenting the Communist Bloc as a apt but unpredictable military threat. Americans thus feared the Soviet Union and were ready to take protective measures. Within three months of Trumans inauguration, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) agreement was signed in Washington DC AS NATOs strength and mandate grew, it became incre asingly threatening to the USSR. Stalin referred to NATO as an aggressive pith of power, (Schaff 1,2). So as you can see NATO was a very important part of our country and still is today. All countries affiliated with NATO are treated the same. They solely basically see themselves as equals and treat every country with great respect. It was a mutual military assistance treaty, stipulating that if one of these above listed countries were attacked, the others would come to its abet (Schaff 2). And being the most powerful member of NATO, the United States has included new branches of the organization including the North Atlantic Council which holds the highest authority, consort Command Atlantic, Allied Command Channel, and Allied Command Europ... ...wont know for a while whether or not their will be another expansion of NATO. steady though this would be a great thing for the organization, Russia wont be backing down anytime soon. In conclusion, NATO has been a great source of pow er for our world. Without the United States there is no way that NATO would be what it is today and many are thankful to us for that. NATO has done so much for the world and will continue to do so. Even though some think that NATO has worn out its welcome, we can assure you that NATO is here to stay. SourcesFriedman, Thomas L. Putin Pushes Back. New York Times 14 Feb.2007, late ed. Michta, Andrew A. What Next for NATO? Orbis 2007 Schaff, Marta. North Atlantic Treaty Organization. 2005, p1 Shanker, Thom. Leaving NATO, U.S General Still Seeks Troops for Afghanistan. New York Times 21 Dec. 2006, late ed.

Malcolm X vs. Dr. King: Passive vs; Aggressive Essay -- essays researc

Africans were brought to America by Europeans, not of their own volition, but in chains, without the knowledge that over the next several hundred years, generations and generations of our people would be brutally and unjustly treated as nothing more than property or animals. The era during which thraldom flourished, Africans were bred, overworked, beaten, lynched, and stripped of any positive identity or self respect. When slavery was abolished in 1865, Africans, or former slaves, were left without a place in America. Where did they choke in? What was the role that they were to play as, so called, American citizens? Some, undertook the role of leader, and preached and taught what they felt was the best process by which, obtuses could achieve equality. From the beginning, however, there were conflicts concerning the nature of how this was to be accomplished. This discrepancy over passive and aggressive attitude concerning the advancement of blacks in America has permeated, and at times, divided the black community from the time that Africans were brought here in chains, until the present. Malcolm Xs philosophies, which centered more on blacks accepting themselves, and loving themselves, and creating their own sense of pride, was deemed racist by the media and he was portrayed as belligerent/violent by the Civil Rights Activists, when in circumstance Malcolm Xs teachings contain the exact remedy that we victims of America (Malcolm X uses this term to distinguish the fact that blacks were not brought to America out of their own volition) need in order to live the best lives in the conditions that we have been forced into by whites.Booker T. Washington, innate(p) in 1856, was a prominent leader of the black community during the years following the abolishment of slavery, who believed that equality and respect for blacks would be gained over time. Washington preached to his pursual that they should work on bettering themselves, not through liberal education, but by learning a trade or vocation which could be of service to any the black or white community, and that in time, whites would allow blacks to assimilate into their society. William Edward Burghardt Dubois, born in 1868 and more commonly known as W. E. B Dubois, was Washingtons adversary. Dubois preached that blacks should demand their rights, both human and civil, and that this w... ...proach of the Civil Rights Movement, led by Dr. King and financed by whites, would lead to the loss of black pride because it would encourage blacks to try to be white in order to fit in the white society. Today, blacks have the same legal rights as whites, but there is still blatant racialism in America. Blacks have integrated into the white society, and the loss that Malcolm feared has become a reality. We straighten our hair in order to make it look like theirs, erosion their clothes, and learn a school curriculum that centers around their history. There are more black men in prison than in college, and the percentage of black owned businesses is considerably disproportionate to the black population. The Civil Rights Movement was successful, and the Black Power Movement has been forgotten, but have blacks found their place? SOURCESHaley, Alex The Autobiography of Malcolm X Ballantine Publishing Group 1964Malcolm X Message to the Grass Roots, speech, Nov. 1963, Detroit (Published in Malcolm X Speaks, ch. 1, 1965)Malcolm X speech, Dec 12, 1964, New York, NY Marable, Manning By Any Means Necessary The breeding and Legacy of Malcolm X, speech New York, NY

Freedom and Servitude in Shakespeares The Tempest Essay -- The Tempes

Freedom and Servitude in Shakespeares The TempestWhat is striverry? Is it an institution? A mental state? A physical state? Is it clement nature? Or is, slaveholding isan inherent, natural and eternal inheritance of a large portion of the human race (Ruskin 307). Whether or not any wiz of these options is true, the fact remains that distributively says something about humanity. Therefore, when a capriole like The Tempest comes along, centering on the themes of freedom and servitude, one must look for the translation that is thereby produced, keeping in mind that Shakespeare rarely lacked commentary. Of course, in Shakespeares way, there are several temperaments introduced within this theme. Hence, I pose the question Who is the slave? Granted, all may cost different aspects of thralldom, making each character the answer but individually, each character still gives its own consideration to the topic. succeeding(a) are the different possibilities of characters pos ing as the slave, leading to a discussion of freedom and servitude that is implied as a result. I will be relating the climate of slavery depicted in the play with other cultures, purely to give a frame of reference based on the general knowledge we have, given orders history of slavery. ARIEL (since the character is gender non-specific, I will refer to him/her as it or the spirit) One of the spirits that Prospero has control over, Ariel, would be an presume representative of servitude. The spirits role throughout the play is centered on the obeying of the orders that Prospero puts forth to be carried out. Ariel does have an apparent loyalty and respect for Prospero, though, which makes it indulgent for him to manipulate the spirit. He was, of course, the... ...n.htm.Gervinus, G.G. The Tempest. The Shakespeare critical review Volume 8. Gale inquiry Inc., Detroit. 1989 304-307.Greenblatt, Stephen. Introduction to the Tempest. The Norton Shakespeare. New York W.W. No rton and Co. 1997 3047-3053James, D.G. (Excerpt from a series of lectures delivered in 1965 at University College, London.) The Shakespeare Criticism Volume 8. Gale Research Inc., Detroit. 1989 429-434.Knight, G. Wilson. The pileus of Life. The Shakespeare Criticism Volume 8. Gale Research Inc. Detroit. 1989 364.Ruskin, John. The Shakespeare Criticism Volume 8. Gale Research Inc., Detroit. 1989 307.Shakespeare, William. The Tempest. The Norton Shakespeare. Ed. Stephen Greenblatt. New York W.W. Norton and Co., 1997 3055-3106.Takaki, Ronald. A Different Mirror. Little Brown and Company, Boston. 1993 191. Freedom and Servitude in Shakespeares The Tempest set about -- The TempesFreedom and Servitude in Shakespeares The TempestWhat is slavery? Is it an institution? A mental state? A physical state? Is it human nature? Or is, slavery isan inherent, natural and eternal inheritance of a large portion of the human race (Ruskin 307). Whether or not any one of these options is true, the fact remains that each says something about humanity. Therefore, when a play like The Tempest comes along, centering on the themes of freedom and servitude, one must look for the commentary that is thereby produced, keeping in mind that Shakespeare rarely lacked commentary. Of course, in Shakespeares way, there are several characters introduced within this theme. Hence, I pose the question Who is the slave? Granted, all may embody different aspects of slavery, making each character the answer but individually, each character still gives its own consideration to the topic. Following are the different possibilities of characters posing as the slave, leading to a discussion of freedom and servitude that is implied as a result. I will be relating the climate of slavery depicted in the play with other cultures, purely to give a frame of reference based on the general knowledge we have, given societys history of slavery. ARIEL (since the charac ter is gender non-specific, I will refer to him/her as it or the spirit) One of the spirits that Prospero has control over, Ariel, would be an assumed representative of servitude. The spirits role throughout the play is centered on the obeying of the orders that Prospero puts forth to be carried out. Ariel does have an apparent loyalty and respect for Prospero, though, which makes it easy for him to manipulate the spirit. He was, of course, the... ...n.htm.Gervinus, G.G. The Tempest. The Shakespeare Criticism Volume 8. Gale Research Inc., Detroit. 1989 304-307.Greenblatt, Stephen. Introduction to the Tempest. The Norton Shakespeare. New York W.W. Norton and Co. 1997 3047-3053James, D.G. (Excerpt from a series of lectures delivered in 1965 at University College, London.) The Shakespeare Criticism Volume 8. Gale Research Inc., Detroit. 1989 429-434.Knight, G. Wilson. The Crown of Life. The Shakespeare Criticism Volume 8. Gale Research Inc. Detroit. 1989 364.Ruskin, John. The Shakespeare Criticism Volume 8. Gale Research Inc., Detroit. 1989 307.Shakespeare, William. The Tempest. The Norton Shakespeare. Ed. Stephen Greenblatt. New York W.W. Norton and Co., 1997 3055-3106.Takaki, Ronald. A Different Mirror. Little Brown and Company, Boston. 1993 191.

First Nation Women :: essays research papers

The First Nations women of North America lead a very interesting and complex life. Most of their lives spent as an objective of slavery and viewed as a non-person with no rights or feelings. This varied from tribe to tribe depending on social organization, politically, ceremonially, agriculturally, geography, and mythology. In tribes that the government principles reflect on the disposition of Gods, women were highly esteemed and had some measure of authority. In tribes that the government was based on clan organization. The Gods believed women were supreme being the foundation of tribal society. These principles brought peace consonance and prosperity to those communities. However, these special statuses of women belonged only to a small free radical. Other women received no consideration, respect, or value to the tribe. All the labor required for the home, work carry and community fell into the responsibilities of women. Some other jobs included tanning of skins, weaving fabri cs, food preparation for winter use, drying and smoking the meat, and making clothes, mats, and baskets. As the man subroutine was to lead the tribe, manage his family, hunt, and fight. One special status as that women held is the key to the reproduction of life and therefore the sowing and cultivating the crops was exclusively theirs. In the Native group, Kutchin, a group of Athaascan tribes in Alaska and British Columbia. The Kutchin is a prime example of how the Native American women were badly treated. If they were to go to war, they were willing to massacre all of their women and a brace young females for wives for the reproduction of the tribe. Women were forced to do all the hard work in camps, and had no voice in family or tribal affairs except when selecting a husband for their daughter or daughters. It was compensatory that the women ate after the men were done eating. They were also required to manufacture weapons, cooking, cleaning, fishing, and building the community . Without adequate shelter or food for themselves. Besides all the bad times, they experienced many happy and fun times. Below shows what their rhythmical dances looked likeHowever, even through they had some honest times of dancing and playing games, most of the Native American tribes agreed on one thing and is stated clearly in the resource book, The Indians of Canada, and proves that they were savagely mistreated"The hardships the women suffer, induce them, too often to let the female infants die, as soon as born and they look upon it as an act of kindness to them.

First Nation Women :: essays research papers

The First Nations women of North America lead a very interesting and complex life. Most of their lives exhausted as an object of slavery and viewed as a non-person with no rights or feelings. This varied from tribe to tribe depending on social organization, politically, ceremonially, agriculturally, geography, and mythology. In tribes that the government principles hypothesise on the char momenter of Gods, women were highly esteemed and had some measure of authority. In tribes that the government was based on clan organization. The Gods believed women were supreme being the foundation of tribal society. These principles brought peace harmony and prosperity to those communities. However, these special statuses of women belonged only to a small group. Other women received no consideration, respect, or value to the tribe. All the labor essential for the home, work place and community fell into the responsibilities of women. Some other jobs included tanning of skins, weaving fabrics, food preparation for winter use, drying and smoking the meat, and making clothes, mats, and baskets. As the man role was to lead the tribe, manage his family, hunt, and fight. One special status as that women held is the key to the reproduction of life and therefore the sowing and cultivating the crops was exclusively theirs. In the indigen group, Kutchin, a group of Athaascan tribes in Alaska and British Columbia. The Kutchin is a prime example of how the Native American women were badly treated. If they were to go to war, they were willing to massacre all of their women further a couple young females for wives for the reproduction of the tribe. Women were forced to do all the hard work in camps, and had no voice in family or tribal affairs except when selecting a husband for their daughter or daughters. It was compensatory that the women ate after the men were done eating. They were also required to manufacture weapons, cooking, cleaning, fishing, and building the community. Wi thout competent shelter or food for themselves. Besides all the bad times, they experienced many happy and fun times. Below shows what their rhythmical dances looked likeHowever, even by means of they had some good times of dancing and playing games, most of the Native American tribes agreed on one thing and is stated clearly in the resource book, The Indians of Canada, and proves that they were brutally mistreated"The hardships the women suffer, induce them, too often to let the female infants die, as soon as born and they look upon it as an act of kindness to them.

Last Day at School

The last days of ones long stick by anywhere are usually as sad as memorable. The place oneloves to stay in cannot be left for good (forever) without thoughts that bring tears to theeyes and grief to the hearts. Who leave not accept that the college is a place which astudent will never like to leave happily? It was perhaps my saddest experience that Iunderwent on my last day in college, just in the lead the preparatory holidays before the present examination. I got lip early in the morning thinking that I should go to college early and stay there latefinally to say valediction to the mother of knowledge, that is, my college.When I reachedthere on the sunny April morning, the flowers were smiling and the trees were welcomingme by stretching out their branches far into the air. Passing by the flowerbeds along thelong road covered with the most attractive trees of the area, 1 reached the main buildingwhere I was to attend my first class of the day. It was the slope language class and theteacher, Mr. Tayyab Siddique, was standing before us smiling in his usual frank andhomely way. He shook his head at us, laughed a little and then kept quiet. What day is itmy students? he asked us. Sir, it is Tuesday. No, he replied, It is the last day for allof us together. Our teacher taught us a short poem by Wordsworth in a most movingway, and then enmeshed us in conversation. He recalled some incidents in our class of some minor quarrels and his own anger at them. Then he asked us to immobilise all past bitterness and be friends again. He brought to our minds some pleasant happenings,especially our outings together into the countryside and our cricket and football matchesin the college grounds.The classes on the last day following the English class were full of interest and funr thither was teaching, but there were jokes and discussions too leading to some hearty promises between teachers and students not to forget each other. later on the classes, someof us decided to go round the most favourite spots on the campus. The first place we went to was the college cafeteria, the usual centre of refreshments, jokes, gossips and petty quarrels. Mir Sahib sitting at the counter welcomed us feelingour passionate moods.We had some cold drinks and snacks together and exchange our addresses and discussed our future plans. As 1 stood up with my class-fellows to leavethe cafeteria, I felt the burden of thoughts and feelings oppress me heavily as we werestepping out amidst the loud talk and clamour (loud confused noise) of other studentseating and drinking and making merry. Inen we started for the college hostel, and passing over the green lawns and throughsymmetrical hedges, reached the New Hostel. There I found several of our juniors,ra year students, perhaps waiting for us anxiously Tv were clapping and waving a envelope tell at us. I went close to them, took the envelope, and at once pened it upto find a beautifully written invitation to a variety co me on in the evening. About half an hour later, I returned home from the hostel after a familiar chat with the junior students and other friends. In the evening, I returned to college to watch the variety show in the hostel which was, infact, a farewell show for the departing fourth year students. The singers and actorssurprisingly included our English and science teachers and junior and senior students.Afew guest singers from other colleges besides took part in the variety i - -aj-. ime. ThePrincipal and Vice-Principal at the end spoke over the microphone narrating some fine jokes and reproducing some experiences of their stay in the college concerning especiallythe deed of the outgoing fourth year class in studies and sports. And, with the endof the speeches, ended all our formal connections with our beloved college. The teachersand students bade farewell to us with the best of wishes, and we bade farewell to themwith respect and love.From the noises and laughter of the grand g athering in the spreading lawns of the collegewe came out into the stillness of darkness and night. Weighed down with a heavy heartand moving along the unfrequented road on my bicycle late at night, I was feeling the greatestloss of my life-the loss of college life, for my parents were already planning to send me toa university for post-graduate studies-and the maturity of university life was perhaps nocomparison with the informality and innocence of college life

Research on Amanda Todd: Cyberbullying Essay

Todds suicide received widespread, international media coverage, much of which included a link to Todds YouTube video and an email address provided by the RCMP appealing for information from the public. Within 24 hours of the appeal, over 400 tips were received.9 The RCMP has stated that its investigation was hindered by the amount of false information in online postings after Todds death, and scams claiming to raise money for her family. Amanda Todd, a 15-year-old Canadian schoolgirl hanged herself, last week, after years of unrelenting abuse by peers and online predators, one of whom persuaded her to flash her breasts and then shared the opinion around the world. In a personal video posted on the internet weeks before her death, Amanda told her story of struggling, bullying, suicide, self-harm. The sexual bullying of women and girls online is not a pertly phenomenon and Amandas story is not unusual. A quick search shows hundreds of similar videos of tormented young women across t he world telling intimate tales of loneliness and abuse, often by bullies who use the internet to ogle and harass women and girls with impunity. What is unusual is that this week, a fight back began.Since her suicide, more than one million Facebook users have liked Todds Facebook memorial page.93334 Mingled among the positive support and comments are continuing attack posts and images from strangers and those claiming to be her former classmates, such as a message stating Im so happy shes dead now. 9 After one mans derogatory Facebook comments about Todds death were reported to his employer, the Grafton-Fraser Mr. Big & Tall fit out chain confirmed that he was no longer an employeeOf course, the problem is far bigger than a few isolated creeps. The problem is a culture that persecutes women and girls for cosmos visible online and in the physical world. Until bullies everywhere, in schools, on the internet and in positions of power, get the message that sexual abuse and harassment of women and girls has real, tangible consequences for them as healthy as for their victims, vigilante e-justice will remain the only effective way forwomen and their supporters to hit back.

Summary: Charitable Organization and British Way

A summary of the advert that beggars belief.The article The advert that beggars belief by Alexander Chancellor is astir(predicate) beggars in India and abundant Britain, they talk about how many beggars on that point are and what they are using their money on when they get some. Many people try to convince themselves that its a stupid idea to saltation beggars money because they use them quite often on many stupid things.Westminster Council making a campaign there says if you give beggars money you actually are guilty in cause of theirs death. It is a badness campaign because they give a wakeup call to people and says it is a bad thing to give money to beggars and you should not do it, because you get dressedt know what they are going to use their money on and if you do it you grass cause their deaths. They call you to stop giving them money.Give an outline of the carious attitudes to charity as expressed in textbooks.The four texts show the different views of giving charity, there are many ways to donate money today, from when you give a coin to a beggar you see at the streets to send a text on your mobile phone to a charitable organization. The article the advert that beggars belief has a negative attitude to beggars, in Britain they dont take to give beggars money because they says it can cause their lives because they use the money on drugs or something like that.In the article Charity never dies, it only sleeps we hear about the British way of call backing to improve our own and our families lives, it is best also to improve the lives of those around us. It is a conservative way to think everyone has to be equal. In the article the year of charitainment they talked about that there are so many charity organizations and you have to revolve around on one and that helps the famous people with, Angelina Jolie helps to focus on Sierra Leone.Comment on the following statement to improve our own and our families lives, it is best also to improve the li ves of those around us.In the text Charity never dies, it only sleeps it is the British way of thinking to improve our own and our families lives, it is best also to improve the lives of those around us. It is on way out of many to think that everyone has to be equal, there are many people there think of this, and many people think that you have to be selfish about this, and dont give money to beggars.

HSC 3045: Promote positive behaviour. Essay

In order to promote positive behaviour a care setting or geological formation should follow legislation made by government such as the Human Rights Act 1998, codes of practise and relevant policies set bug out by the devote or service. It is important to read and understand theses legislations and policies and then apply them to working practise. We receive mandatory training that reinforces the trusts policies and keeps us informed of any changes to be alive(predicate) of. Best practise tells us that if we keep good notes and share information with colleagues powerful then we will be able to help and support patients correctly and encourage positive behaviour.Read moreEssay on Promote Positive Behaviour1.2Restrictive interventions are ways and methods that prevent an individual from carrying out a certain task.1.3Restrictive interventions must only be utilize if the individual is at risk of injuring themselves or others, or if coursing damage to airplane propeller or illegal behavior.1.4If an disaster occurred where restrictive intervention was needed then the clinic manager or senior nurse must be informed immediately. An incident form will be filled in and sent to human resources and the incident team within the trust.1.5Where possible the least restrictive interventions should be used as they can sometimes escalate the problem rather than defuse it. Using the least possible restrictive intervention will prevent unless harm to any individual involved and will avoid the intervention being deemed as abuse.1.6In order to safeguard both the staff penis and individual during a restrictive physical interventions, they must only be carried out by a trained particle of staff. It must be healthy that all other measures have been attempted and failed before carrying out restrictive intervention. If at anytime during the intervention it becomes apparent that the person involved or staff member is at an increased risk then it must stop immediately. If a pers on becomes harmed during the intervention then a court of law may determine it as abuse.

Market Structure Simulation

Market Structure Simulation Quasar Computers When industries atomic number 18 selling similar products this recognizes up market structure. I will be discussing economic profit that Quasar computer is able to make. The market structure is made of the following pure monopoly, pure competition, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. In the simulation I learn about pricing and non pricing strategies and understanding the diverse market structure. Quasar put out a new firstborn all-optical notebook that is called Neutron. Quasar had to come with strategy regarding price and gain profit while having the only notebook on the market and monopolizing.To give a introductory overview we Quasar set the price at $2,550 per notebook to create a place and so that marginal cost will equal to marginal revenue. In 2004 Quasar Computers had to review the advertising. The recommendation was $500 one million million. My price was $2,450, total cost 13. 29, total revenue 15. 1 and total profit was 1. 82. Due to the new lunch, David pattern it would be a good idea to upgrade production. Jane thinks we should improve on the areas that we had major losses. Quasar Computers would need to sell more than over $500 million to make a profit and the Neutron would turn over to be priced higher.In 2006 competition arrises and we have to lower our prices, engage on brand building to make incontestable we can keep our gain from Orin Technolgies since the company gain 50% of the market in notebooks. Orin Technologies is now in the same industry as Quasar and we are no longer monopolizing but Oligopoly. I think Quasar was a bit caught off guard. They had to think fast before competition became an issue. Quasar had to make decision quick if they should invest more manoeuvreds into the marketing if they wanted to sell notebooks and reach out to a larger base of consumers or work on research and development.If Quasar wanted to success they had to stop and think about what infficiences th ey had and not expect to sell the same amount of quantity. Also during the period Orin came in the demand Neutron was sloping down and which increasing any price would just have consumer not buying any of their products. For Quasar to be sucesseful they have to focus on affordable but yet quality technology to remain in the game. Quasar how to reinvent technology and make their notebook fun and consumer entertained. Reference Geoff, R. (2006) Retrieved from http//tutor2u. net/economics/revision-notes/as-macro-macroeconomic-policy. html U. S.Department of transaction. (November 23, 2011). Bureau of Economic Analysis. Retrieved from http//www. bea. gov/newsreleases/national/pi/pinewsrelease. htm McConnell, C. R. , Brue, S. L. , & Flynn, S. M. (2009). Economics Principles, problems, and policies (18th ed. ). New York McGraw Hill/Irwin. U. S Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2011, November 22). Personal Income and Outlay. Retrieved November 27, 2011 http//www. bea. gov/newsreleases/national/gdp/gdpnewsrelease. htm Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (2011, February 3). The Economic Outlook and Macroeconomic Policy. Retrieved November 27, 2011

Feminism in Lives of the Saints

Kenneth Tambuwun Ms. Barrow ENG4USB 26 October 2012 Feminism in Lives of the Saints Men and women atomic number 18 expected to be different. In the novel Lives of the Saints by Nino Ricci, sexuality roles in Italy during the 1960s affect how the characters behave. Characters such as Cristina and Vittorio are affected by living in the patriarchal society of V alonee del Sole. Feminist critical possibleness is observed in Cristinas energy, her independence and the society she lives in. Feminist terms such as semiotics can be applied to Cristinas strength and it is seen during the conversations of Cristina in the car after she had been bitten by the snake. Where did it bite I didnt think of it (Ricci 12). Cristina once again did non panic My m new(prenominal) let step to the fore a sigh to other peoples nonsense (Ricci 15). Cristina is strong as her words are calm un give care what women would feel after they are bitten by a snake. Cristina goes against Phallogocentrism througho ut the novel especially since she is not confined to a regular mother and she can do whatever she wants to unlike virtually women in the village. Cristina also shows Androgyny. The cloth sank into indifference to pain (Ricci 13) and The story about my own ad fallen asleep (Ricci 13). It is clear that the villagers believe that Cristina can digest pain like a man. Cristinas strength differentiates her from the rest of the women in the story. Cristina is an independent woman as she does not rely on others because when Alfredo offered Cristina the money her keep up gave her, she rejected it. You think its the need his money (Ricci 97). After her husband left for America, she raised Vittorio by herself. Moreover, she solves her familys problem by her own.When Vittorio had a interlocking and is hurt by Vincenzo, instead of asking for help from her dad or anyone else, Cristina confronted Vincenzos house and clarify things up with Maria and Vincenzo. She does not want others help at all. When she is offered a luxurious room in the ship by Antonio Darcoangelo, she denied the room. Its kind of you that kind of luxury (Ricci 199). Cristina believes that she can deliver the goods by herself and prefers to do so without any help. Cristinas independence goes against what gender roles had put upon women. Patriarchy can be seen throughout the novel.Men are much respected in the village. Vittorio recalls about the memory when Mario hurled a plate towards her mother I saw my father against her cheek (Ricci 32). Cristinas husband abused her and yet she did not dare to fight back because men are expected to behave that way. High positions in the village are held by man. Vittorio describes his granddad as My grandfather since the time of the fascists (Ricci 2). A male have held the mayor position for a very long time. In addition, men have to work and do all the job whereas women will wait for their husband. The men left geing parents followed (Ricci 166). Most men o f the house are expected to work and find money abroad like Vittorios father. Valle del Sole is a society dominated by men. To sum it up, feminism can be repeatedly noticed throughout the novel. Firstly, Cristina goes against the typical women who are afraid of pain. Secondly, Cristina is an independant woman. Last but not least, Valle del Sole itself is a patriarchal society. Gender roles set upon by society causes men and women to be different in one way or another. Works Cited Ricci, Nino. Lives of the Saints. Toronto Cormorant Books Inc, 2010. Print.

Some People Think High School Students

Some people think high school students should take a year to work or snuff it before going at university. Some people believe that students should work or travel for a year before going at university,in my horizon I totally agree. Experiencing the world of work expands the mind. The fancy will help us to see how the various aspects of college education relate to each other and to lifespan outside of college. The richness of convey will powerfully inform your academic work.First Ill talk about advantages and disadnvantages of one year working or travelling before going at university. There be a lot of advantages, precisely also there are some disadvantages. I think that we should work a certain period before going at university,because well earn money to pay our education. Most of the students cant go at university because their parents are in bad financial situation. But If they work a certain period theyll earn enough money for going at university also theyll top experience that will help them when theyll decide to find a job.On the other hand they will learn how to live independently without assistance from parents, and how to face the challenges of life. furthermore students could find out what they motivation in life, they could move around single-minded, focused and motivated enough to achieve their aims. When they would start studying, they would be motivated to learn in instal to attain the goals they film set, thus they will benefit from their travel experience.Another advantage of outgo a year traveling between school and university is that students would be qualified to develop certain skills which will be very laborsaving for their further life. Students would learn to take responsibilities since they would be on their own in a hostile agricultural where they would not be able to rely on others like they did at space. Whenever they would struggle with issues, they would name to solve the problems on their own thusly the students w ould become more independent and aware of the fact that dealing with issues and solving them is a process of becoming an adult.Thus, their traveling experience would have a positive tinge on their personality since the teenagers would be able to develop further personal skills by experiencing a lot, dealing with problems that they would normally not have at home and becoming more aware of their own abilities. A year of traveling would not only benefit the students by helping them developing their personal skills but would also help them improving their language skills. Students that do not speak the anguage of the pastoral they are traveling to so well, would practice it and expand their treasury of spoken communication since they would spend a lot of time there and they would have to communicate in order to handle the necessities of every day life like for use shopping. Therefore they would improve their language skills and this could be very expedient for their further studies . Spending a year abroad brings along a good fortune to meet other people and make new friends.Students would get to know people from different floricultures, hence they would learn many interesting things about the culture of the country they have traveled to. If students traveled to a less developed country, they could be more aware of the differences between the respective country and their home country and would therefore appreciate what they have at home. Even though there are many positive aspects concerning spending a year in a foreign country after finishing school, there also are some negative points that I want to clarify.Some students might decide for such an experience but they could soon find out that the decision they have taken was not an appropriate one. They could figure out that they have done the wrong preference since they would not be able to deal with all the issues they encounter there, so they would not only waste money in vain, but also unparalleled time . Some teenagers would not be able to cope with such issues as responsibility and independence because they would need help and could not do it on their own, therefore they could not bear a whole year abroad if they traveled to a foreign country.Another disadvantage of spending a year abroad is the incident of losing contact with friends at home. Since the teenagers who decide to take a break from school and do not continue their studies are spending a year onward from home and from their friends, they could easily neglect their friends by not calling or writing them often enough. When the students would return home, their friends might have moved on with their lives and could have found other friends since they would have already started their university life.A year abroad could also be dangerous if students chose to travel to a less developed country where abuse is the order of the day. The teenagers could betake themselves in dangerous situations and could, if the worst comes to the worst, get hurt. Another negative aspect concerning spending a year in a foreign country before going to university is the fact that the students could forget a lot of academic subjects such as mathematics and natural sciences.This could be a disadvantage for the students who want to continue their studies in this direction. Furthermore students could come out of their learning rhythm and this would probably cause difficulties when they would go to university since they would have to do their best from the start and would have to compete with other students who did not take a break from school but continued studying.All in all, one can draw the conclusion that spending a year traveling after finishing school, whitethorn have its positive sides, since students can develop their personal skills and experience a lot of helpful things that can shape up as very useful for their future. Nevertheless the decision to spend a year abroad should be elaborated since it may not fit to ev erybody and it may turn out to be a wrong idea. Therefore I hold the opinion that everyone who contemplates to make such an experience should really try to find out if it is the right thing for her/him to do.

Detective stories Essay

The protease inhibitor Holmes stories are the work of Arthur Conan Doyle. Holmes dismayning appeared in the bilgewater The Study of Scarlet, which was published in the magazine Beetons Christmas Annual of 1887. Over the 40 years that followed Holmes appeared in 5 collections of short stories, and 3 other novels. Holmes popularity was partly due to the fact that his books were the tec fiction books ever to be published. These books are still read today all over the world, because of the graphic way in which they are written.The Sherlock Holmes books are written from the point of view of his sidekick Watson. many a(prenominal) modern day detective fiction books and television programmes follow the pattern of a detective and sidekick. The stories of Sherlock Holmes caused him to become a national hero. In all the Sherlock Holmes stories we are given a slender description of what he looks like, that is a tall gaunt person with long lissom legs, a thin hawk like nose a square chin , and of course a pipe and deerstalker hat.The first story I read of Sherlock Holmes was The Red Headed League. In this story the reader is immedietely introduced to problematic situation, where a pawnbroker has come for advice. The pawnbroker goes on to tell Holmes and Watson his situation. Whilst the man is in the company of Holmes, Holmes begins to deduce things from just looking at the ware and tare of the mans body and clothes. From a very early point in the story we begin to see characteristics in Holmes, such as habits when he id thinking, relapsing into his armchair, and putting his finger-tips together, as was his custom when in judicial moods. I was are given the impression that Holmes is the type of person who tries to treat people with respect, save his tolerance level for people who are not as intellectual as him is very low. Holmes becomes agitate at peoples incompetence to understand his complex ideas. I think Holmes pretends to expect every one to be as clever as h im to make him look more intelligent and indeed superior.So in that respect I see Holmes as quite an ignorant person. However he does not treat Watson this way, I think he treats Watson more like a younger brother. I think that Holmes would like Watson to be like Holmes. From he Red Headed League we can see that Holmes has a short temper, for example when he is in the cellar of the bank and Mr. Merryweather struck rather loudly his remain upon the flags which lined the floor, I must really ask you to be a little more simmer down You have already imperilled the whole of our expedition.

School Annual Day

This is a asking to the entire guest, divert get settle down in few minutes, we atomic number 18 about to belt down our function. We impart unhorse our function with national anthem. Kindly stand out at your places. On behalf of **** instruct family, I take you all with great pleasure, for this yearly Day Celebration. Its an honour to call our oral sex Guest We argon the world. We are the children. We are the ones who make a brighter day. Im sure, all of you present here, must gravel heard this vocal performed by michael jackson.Children are the future of every nation across the world. It is todays generation which brook go frontwards and make the world a better place. Children are our tomorrow our future. Bright faces that you are expiry to elate here today, while performing on stage, showing their talents and receiving prizes will be the citizens of tomorrow who are going to make a difference in our society. I hope you all are going to prise them, as well as to te achers also, who have putted lot of efforts.Thank you XXX Sir, Good afternoon to all of you, as we all know today we are gathered here to celebrate our Annual Day. Nowadays, only schoolman excellence is not enough to make any child as gravid performer. They should be proper at extar- curricular activities also. From this prospective our teachers have putted lot of efforts with the little brainees for all the performances. wishing them luck we will start..School Annual DayThis is a request to the entire guest, please get settle down in few minutes, we are about to start our function. We will start our function with national anthem. Kindly stand out at your places. On behalf of **** school family, I welcome you all with great pleasure, for this Annual Day Celebration. Its an honour to call our Chief Guest We are the world. We are the children. We are the ones who make a brighter day. Im sure, all of you present here, must have heard this song performed by michael jackson.Children are the future of every nation across the world. It is todays generation which can go ahead and make the world a better place. Children are our tomorrow our future. Bright faces that you are going to see here today, while performing on stage, showing their talents and receiving prizes will be the citizens of tomorrow who are going to make a difference in our society. I hope you all are going to appreciate them, as well as to teachers also, who have putted lot of efforts.Thank you XXX Sir, Good afternoon to all of you, as we all know today we are gathered here to celebrate our Annual Day. Nowadays, only academic excellence is not enough to make any child as outstanding performer. They should be good at extar- curricular activities also. From this prospective our teachers have putted lot of efforts with the little brainees for all the performances. Wishing them luck we will start..

Political Philosophy and Aristotle Essay

When expression at the way Aristotle viewed the world and comparing it to the British Tradition you first need an understanding of each. In this paper I want to first discuss what Ive learned about Aristotle, The British Tradition, and whence compargon and contrast the two. Aristotle was a disciple of Plato, but they saw ships comp whatever a bit variantly. Plato would be considered in this day and age as someone who believes in collectivism. A collectivist believes that the needs of society as a whole are more important than the needs of the individual. On the other hand, Aristotle would cod been a supporter of individualism.Individualism refers to the philosophy that an individual should have freedom in his or her frugal and political pursuits. In contrast to collectivism, individualism stresses that the interests of the individual should take precedence over the interests of the state. You could say that Aristotle believed in democracy. The best state could signify one that is conceived according to an abstract ideal one that is considered best for forgiving communities in general one that is best for a particular community under given conditions or one that, while in no sense ideal, is as good as can be attained under the circumstances. (Levine PG. 108) Aristotle besides believed in three domains. The first domain is personal action or ethos. This is an idea to live by. Aristotle though that people were simple enough that we could live by one enter or ethos. Aristotle called this The Good Life. The second domain is household or oikos. This is economics or how to like a household. Aristotle believed that the goal in the household should be different from the goals of the other domains.In the household, for example, a public should manifest different concerns toward children as their father than toward his wife as her husband, and he should be able to acquire, preserve, improve, and right utilize property. The responsibilities of the head of a pol is differ from those of a head of household, and rulers should discharge them in ways to attend to to the welfare of all its members, not just one or a few. (Levine Pg. 118) The third domain is metropolis state or polis. This also stood for politics.Aristotle believed that we live in groups so naturally we have to make decisions together, thus we have to be political beings. Of course this is where Aristotle sounds much like one of the founding fathers of our country. He design women were too irrational for politics and that slaves and common workers were too busy to be elusive. Aristotle believed that to be politically involved you needed free time to develop the necessary skills and knowledge. In other words Aristotle was an elitist democrat. Aristotles fond theory was to create an environment conducive to good habits.He believed that we were are good by nature. In this environment we can then develop our virtues. He also believed that everyone had potential, but actualizing that potential was difficult. He also believed that public deliberation among those with virtuous habits and developed reasoning skills was good for society. As far as the British Tradition goes, they believe in a fixed human nature and that there are predictable social outcomes based on this human nature. Ill focus on three different Brits and their different views on human propensities and how they affect society.Hobbes believed that humans were naturally bad and born with selfish propensities. He believed that this could further lead to a negative outcome, unless someone with absolute power were to control society. I believe Hobbes would be somewhat totalitarian or perhaps be someone who was in favor of some associate of martial law. Locke on the other hand was basically the opposite of Hobbes. He believed people were pretty adequate and this would lead to beneficial consequences for everyone. Locke endeavored to refute the Hobbesian defense of political absolutism.In so doin g, he introduced two notions that would take on centuries of British revisionism that the human animal manifests socially benign dispositions, and that human selfish dispositions can have socially benign consequences. (Levine Pg. 130) The third Brit that Ill look at is Smith. He is essentially split amid Hobbes and Locke. Smith believes that humans do have natural selfish propensities, but that these propensities are to the benefit of society. So when comparing Aristotle to the British Tradition its obvious that there are some pretty great differences.Aristotle didnt believe in a fixed human nature like the Brits. Aristotle would say that you are a product of the society in which you are raised. A good society will realize good citizens, and bad society will have the opposite effect. Aristotle would also argue that at any point during a persons life they can make the decision to develop their potentials and become a unwrap person. The Brits on the other hand believed that you were either born good or bad and based on that there would be predictable outcomes.

Forecasting techniques in tourism demand Essay

This summary is foc utilize on showing the prophecy techniques use to determine the listenming rent in touristry and argues that given the importance of the tourism sector to the economy of any tourist country, immaculate betokens of tourist arrivals argon of importance for planning by both the snobbish and human beings sectors. starting line we should answer the question what tourism is itself. It is obvious that tourism industry is not unmatchable fellowship. It combines thousands of products and services. A company sets goals and uses its production, marketing and managerial resources to achieve them through its management process.And in tourism on that eyeshade are too many companies involved and too many goals are set, but almost everything in this industry depends upon the visitant numbers in other words contract. This is the main target of foretelling. It has been pointed out that presage is useful in shaping command and anticipating it to avoid unsold inven tories and unfulfilled demand. Moreover since consumer satisfaction depends on complementary services, call usher out help to anticipate the demand for such services. As well it helps optimizing the use of public funds, in other words save money.It should be mentioned that a fall in demand can get under ones skin about decreases in living standards following the rise in unemployment, fleck increased demand can lead to higher employment, income, output and inflation as well may threaten environmental prime(prenominal) and sustainability. Moreover, tourism firms are confronted by changing receipts and profits and governments experience changing tax revenue and expenditure. Thus, tourism demand effect can be observed in all sectors of economy households and individuals, public sector and private condescensiones.For typesetters case, decisions on tourist expenditures, the tourism markets structure and decision-making nature amongst them, cross-country linkages between tourism firms, the contribution of environmental resources and their relevance to policies for sustainable tourism keep up not been fully investigated and penury further economic analysis. Aim. The paper is aiming on showing the existing forecasting techniques, their positive and negative features for check understanding the importance of demand forecasting in tourism, and the necessity of using these or those methods for obtaining the most accurate and precise results.It is obvious that one of the to a greater extent complex aspects of tourism is the tourism demand. As a run it is defined and measured in a human body of ways and at a range of scales. Generally, there are economic, psychological and kind psychological methods used in forecasting. For example, decision to purchase holidays are a lot made with friends and family so that consumer demand theory based on individual decision-making must take narrative of individuals and groups social contexts.As well as the analysis of t ravel patterns and modes has been dominated by geographical uninflected fashion models, while the study of demand outside economics tends to be underpinned by psychological or social psychological methods. The many studies of tourism demand in different countries and time periods are reviewed by Archer, Johnson and Ashworth, Sheldon and Sinclair while Witt and Martin examined alternative approaches to tourism demand forecasting. (Sinclair, 1997). The significance of tourism demand provides a strong parapraxis for punter understanding of the decision-making process nature among tourists.In case of using an inappropriate theoretical framework in empirical studies of demand can result in incorrect specification to estimate tourism demand and biased measures of the responsiveness of demand to changes in its determinants. It should be mentioned that empirical studies help to explain and understand the aim and pattern of tourism demand and its sensibility to changes in the variables it is dependant on. For example, it helps in observing income in tune areas, exchange rates between different destinations and origins as well as relation rates of inflation.This prize of information is of importance to public sector policy-making and the private sector. (Sinclair, 1997). But only in case of appropriate theoretical specification of the studying moulding used the estimates can be accurate and precise. Hence, unequivocal consideration of the consumer decision-making supporting empirical models is of importance in presenting the provided estimates are neither misleading nor inaccurate in their policy implications. Thus there are two approaches used to model tourism demand.First one is the single equality model and the second is the system of equation model. The first-class honours peak one single equation model has been used in studies of tourism demand for numerous countries and time periods and states that demand is a execute of a number of determining va riables. (Sinclair, 1997). This technique permits the calculation of the demand sensibility to changes in these variables. Contrary to the first approach, the system of equations model requires the simultaneous theme of a tourism demand equations range for the countries or types of tourism expenditure considered.The system of equations methodology tries to explain the sensitivity of the budget shares of tourism demand across a range of origins and destinations (or tourism types) to changes in the underlying determinants. There exists one more forecasting technique which is more recent and can be compared with the single equation approach. It is the Almost Ideal deal System ( assist). (Maria De Mello,1999). This model is theoretically let out than the mentioned preceding(prenominal) and offers a range of useful information concerning the sensitivity of tourism demand to changes in relative prices and in tourists expenditure budget.This approach was used in examining the UK dema nd for tourism in its geographical neighbor-countries as France, Spain and Portugal. The result of such investigation indicated that the UK demand for tourism in Spain increased more than proportionately with respect to a rise in the UK expenditure budget for tourism in common chord countries, the demand for tourism in France increased less than proportionately and the demand for tourism in Portugal remained stable.The sensitivity of the UK demand for tourism in Spain to changes in effective prices in Spain is increasing and exceeds the corresponding values of the sensitivities of the demand for tourism in France and Portugal to changes in French and Portuguese prices, respectively. (Maria De Mello,1999). In contrast, the UK demand for tourism in Spain is insensitive with respect to changes in prices in its smaller Portuguese neighbour.The UK demand for Portugal is sensitive to changes in prices in Spain, although the degree of sensitivity appears to be decreasing over time, and th e demand for France (Portugal) is insensitive with respect to a change in prices in Portugal (France)(Maria De Mello,1999). So it is obvious that stability of demand in the face of rising prices may be observed as signals of success, and contrary outcomes mean a possible case for rethinking policy toward tourism demand. Scientists have used a variety of other forecasting techniques during the past decades for tourist industry.Among them are quantitative forecasting methods. They may be classified into two categories causal methods (regression and structural models) and time series methods (basic, intermediate, and advanced alpha methods). For further explanation we should mention that causal methods represent methodologies for identifying relationships between independent and dependent variables and attempt to desegregate the interdependences of various variables in the real world. However, there is certain difficulty of applying the causal methods. It is identifying the independe nt variables that affect the forecast variables.So the accurateness and reliability of final forecast outputs made under causal methods depend on the quality of other variables. The second group of methods, time series quantitative methods, offers many advantages. It is pointed out that the use at time t of available observations from a time series to forecast its value at whatsoever future time t+1 can provide a basis for (1) economic and business planning, (2) production planning, (3) inventory and production control, and (4) control and optimization of industrial processes(Chen, 2003).Time series methods offer techniques and concepts facilitating specification, estimation and evaluation. They acquire more precise forecasting results than those yielded by causal quantitative techniques. It should be mentioned as an example that forecasting is complicated by the strong seasonality of most tourism series. It is pointed out that to work out seasonality as a form of data contaminati on is one of typical approaches to the analysis of macroeconomic time series. This was the approach oftentimes used in many census and statistical departments.In the case of tourism analysis seasonality is inviolate to the process and is of high importance for the timing of the issuance of policy measures in addition to studying the keen-sighted run trend. As significant features of quantitative tourism forecasting (involving the numerical analysis of historical data) we see that while it is particularly useful for existing tourism elements, it is particular(a) in its application to new ones where no previous data exists. (Smith, 1996). This technique was used in forecasting potential UK demand for space tourism. attachment 1, 2). (Barrett, 1999).As well univariate forecasting techniques may be used to forecast arrivals. This limited methodology relative to structural models allowing policy makers to determine how changes in particular variables can help to improve the industry . The weak point of the technique is that the models have no explanatory variables so it is difficult to interpret the individual components.Therefore, the forecasting demonstrate of many univariate models have considerable forecasting accuracy. Lim and McAleer employed univariate techniques to forecast quarterly tourist arrivals to Australia and to determine their forecasting accuracy using a variety of seasonal filters. Kulendran and King also employed a variety of models to rank forecasting performance of various tourist arrival series using seasonal whole root testing (Alleyne, 2002). Conclusions and Recommendations. It should be mentioned that forecasting techniques and forecasting itself have around weak points. Firstly, current forecasting is mostly the domain of policy makers.It is beneficial for three groups public sector tourism organizations as it helps give up budget allocations managers of public and private sector tourism projects as they may encourage investors, an d the forecasters themselves. There are no actual benefits from forecasting for tourism operators and suppliers because the results are not actionable and unrelated to the real unavoidably of the majority of tourism businesses. The problem with the results may be illustrated by such an example. (March, 1993). The BTRs Australian touristry Forecasts report released in April 1990 forecasts 4. 85 cardinal visitors by the year 2000.The BTRs latest forecast for 2000 is 4. 824 million visitors. And only last month The Australian newspaper (Oct 12 1993p. 6) reported the results of a respected private sector forecaster who has forecast 5. 33 million by the end of the decade(March, 1993). So you see numbers keep changing and this is the evidence that sometimes the forecasting results become not actionable. Summarizing all the mentioned above we may say that there is a wide range of techniques used for forecasting demand in tourism. In this paper we mentioned only some of them which to our mind deserve attention and may be used in forecasting the demand.As you may see investigation of tourism demand involves specific problems because it has some special nature attributed to the complexity of the motivational structure concerning decision-making process as well as the limited availability of the necessary data for econometric modeling. Quantitative approach for tourism demand needs the framework of a formal mathematical model providing estimates of sensitivity to changes in the variables the demand depends on. Econometric modelling offers a good basis for accurate forecasting which is of great importance to the public sector making investments in the industry.The single equation model often ignores the dynamic nature of tourism demand, disregarding the possibility that the sensitivity of tourism demand to its determinants may differ between periods of time. The alternative model is the Almost Ideal Demand System. It is originally developed by Deaton and Muellbauer. Th is model not only permits the estimation of the complete set of pertinent elasticities, but also allows for formal tests of the validity of the assumptions about consumer behaviour within the sample set of observations.The AIDS allows to test assumptions and estimate parameters in a way which is not possible with other alternative models. So for now, we may say that there are no completely bad or good techniques used for forecasting tourism demand. But there are preferable models for getting more accurate results. It is better using models based on old theoretical knowledge but with new trends able to widen all the necessary aspects in forecasting tourism demand.

Miller delivers tension Essay

propel ii opens with a scene of great contrast to the climax at the end of Act one where the winding-clothes falls on their ecstatic cries. In Act two, we begin to learn the relationship between tush and Elizabeth in much detail. Miller creates a sense of tension and conflict between prat and Elizabeth by using detailed stage directions to communicate to the audience how the actors are feeling and their thought tracks through their bm on stage and their facial expressions.The tension during Act two is made even more striking by contrasting with the coldness and quietness at the start of Act two. At the beginning of Act two, Miller has purposely included very detailed stage directions about how Proctors family unit should appear on stage. Firstly, Proctors coarse elbow room is low, dark and rather long which although is common for a Puritan living room, it suggest an unpleasant atmosphere within the household. As the curtain rises, the room is empty is alike included withi n the opening set of stage directions.The room is empty and understood which again creates a contrast to the hysteria of Betty and Abigails accusations of witchery and the heated argument between bottom and Elizabeth. One reason for Miller to create this contrast could be that he wanted to make the inactive start to Act two make the ending of Act one and the argument between tail end and Elizabeth seem more dramatic and to make parts of Act two with rump and Elizabeth seem more controversial. As John enters the living room, he halts as he hears Elizabeth singing.Miller may have added this halts because John is not knowing what to expect Elizabeth to be like with him because of the unsaid words that soundless lie between them about Johns affair with Abigail, or because he is enjoying listening to Elizabeths singing. John could also be worried that Elizabeth may question his whereabouts of that afternoon because he is late returning home. Elizabeths low gear words are, What ke eps you so late? which suggests to the audience that Elizabeth has a lack of trust in John because of Johns affair.John gives a credible explanation, I were planting far out to the forest edge. and and so tries to start a conversation. However, Elizabeths responses are laconic, Aye. , Thats well. and Aye, it would. which suggests that Elizabeth does not want to talk to John. This could be because Elizabeth is still hurt because of the relations between John and Abigail or because Elizabeths mind is elsewhere because of all the accusations of witchcraft circulating through out Salem at this time.

Six Sigma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

sextet Sigma - Essay ExampleThis is done by distinguishing and correcting faults that occur in the organizational processes and products. In other words, sise sigma is a management concept formulated by Motorola in 1986 which aims are defining high goals, entropy collection and carrying out the analysis of results to a fine degree so as to cut raft the defects that appear in tangible products and services. Therefore, we can say that six sigma is focused on improving the spirit of business processes and end products (Peter S Pande, Robert P. Neuman, Roland E. Cavanagh, 2000). The core aim of six sigma is to give businesses an error free performance. The philosophical system of six sigma is that if an organization is able to measure the number of faults in its business processes, then it can systematically eradicate them and achieve close to perfection operations. The Greek alphabet Sigma is used to represent a loss or variation from a defined archetype. Organizations use sigm a as a scale to measure their performance. The harbor of sigma is indirectly proportional to the number of defects. This means that smaller value of sigma will show less aberrance from the norm that is less faults. For instance, two sigma covers ninety five percent of the bell deform whereas six sigma reaches to a point where there is absolutely no chance of defect. Simply put, six sigma is basically a standard for quality which aims at producing no more than 3.4 defects per million units or procedures. The goal however, is difficult to attain only a number of manufacturing companies such as General Electric, Martin Dow, Johnson & Johnson, Nokia and many others have realized heavy savings with the application of six sigma. Service sector such as healthcare and financial institutions have similarly started benefitting from six sigma (Praveen Gupta, 2004). History Whenever the origin of six sigma is talked about, the first name that strikes our mind is Motorola. It is usually bel ieved that the concept of six sigma was introduced by the employees of Motorola. A deep look into the history will show that the development of the concept began when Carl Frederick Gauss introduced major statistical element of bell curve called normal curve. In 1920s Walter Shewhart analyzed the normal curve thoroughly and came up with his proposal that any business process or product may overtop rectification when the variation from mean is three sigma. After the second world war, Japans deliverance was poorly slashed down. However, with optimal utilization of natural resources and leadership, Japan became world leader in call of quality. Noticing this sudden progress, U.S companies realized how important the role of quality in gaining profits and customer satisfaction is. The railway car industry of U.S was suffering to a great extent because Japanese had grabbed major share of its imports. In 1986, the engineers at Motorola implemented the concept of six sigma in their manuf acturing processes. Bill Smith and team members decided to replace the beat of defects in thousands by millions in order to make more sense out of the concept. Guidelines for addressing problems with six sigma were open and it was also suggested that projects in which six sigma is applied should always give positive outcomes. Therefore, six sigma is officially associated with Motorola. sight Motorolas increased efficiency, Allied Signal began implementing six sigma in its operations.

Human Resource Management in Multinational Banks in Tanzania Research Paper

Human Resource Management in multinational Banks in Tanzania - Research Paper ExampleStandard Bank provides a variety of specialized pecuniary services to the local population and is focused on the small business needs of the atomic number 18a. They have a formal hierarchy and channels of communication which run from top to bottom making use of particular(prenominal) technology and softwares to manage their transactions smoothly. The strategic decisions, including HR functions are made in the take touch with full operational control of all the activities taking place in each regional branch. The directives from the Head Office are issued to the regional Head Office and then passed on to the country branches. The Branch representatives are responsible for monitoring and implementing all the directives and for maintaining the company culture. Utilizing traditional African ideas and values the bank has a team based approach which fosters collective scat mindset and a relaxed work environment. There is a anatomical structure enforced through physical space but communication is free flowing and relaxed with a rumple of Swahili and English.The company is concerned with the personal and professional satisfaction of its employees stating that The more we treat our employees fairly, the more they will work well for us (Newenham-Kahindi, 2007). Standard Bank has strong training and development programs, bringing in expatriates for grand training with smaller in-house training programs available as well. These training sessions incorporated input from the employees and allowed local participation. A workers committee made up of bank representatives also serves to protect employee welfare sluice though it does not have autonomous decision making. In many ways the bank is attempting to be mindful of the local needs and the traditional work expectations. However some areas of improvement have to be management correctly as the bank moves forward.In recent

FBI National Security Branch Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

FBI National Security Branch - Essay ExampleAccording to the Federal billet of Intelligence, the NSB plays a critical role in protecting the United States against terrorist attacks, weapons of mass destruction, espionage, and foreign comprehension information operations. The NSB agency ensures that the Bureau is in a position to perform its interior(a) protective cover duties (FBI, 2006). The national security pegleg is made up of the counterterrorism division, counterintelligence division, and directorate of intelligence, terrorist screening centre, weapons of mass of destruction and a counter proliferation centre. The counterterrorism division concentrates on international and local terrorism related issues (fbi.gov, 2012). This division utilises its investigative and intelligence capabilities to participation acts of terrorism. The counterterrorism division fights against terrorism by dismantling terrorist networks worldwide, and cutting off any form of support that terror ists gain from sympathizers. The FBI assures that the counterintelligence division is responsible for preventing and investigating foreign intelligence activities in the United States. The counterintelligence division investigates the past and emerging threats to determine the state of national security. The counterintelligence division employs intelligence and law enforcement procedures to carry out investigative operations such as spying activities (wordpress.com, 2010). The directorate of intelligence (DI) is in charge of the Bureaus intelligence functions. The directorate of intelligence supervises field intelligence operations, which include collections down to public exposure. The DI ensures that intelligence is incorporated in all investigative programs. The DI continuously improves on its compilation, investigation, and dissemination capabilities to enable them provide intelligence that is important in protecting the nation (fbi.gov, 2012). The terrorist screening centre is some otherwise important division in the national security branch. The terrorist screening centre supports the bureau in the fight against terrorism. The terrorist screening centre is responsible for providing a comprehensive watch list of identified or surmise terrorists. The terrorist screening database is accessible to government agencies such as departments of states, central intelligence agency, counterterrorism centre, department of defence, and the department of motherland security (FBI, 2006). According to the Bureau, the terrorist watch list is one of the most valuable counterterrorism tools for the United States government (fbi.gov, 2012). The national security branch has the weapons of mass destruction directorate, which is responsible for preventing and disrupting the possession of weapons of mass destruction capabilities and technologies. The National security branch created the WMD directorate in July 2006. The directorate deals with incidents that involve nuclea r, biological, radiological and chemical weapons. The directorate employs intelligence to carry out investigations, develop countermeasures and drive preparedness that will ensure threats are prevented from becoming a reality. The FBI explains that the WMD directorate has a vision to eliminate the use of WMD. The directorate identifies and responds to WMD threats. The directorate cooperates with other law enforcement agencies to identify, and disrupt WMD operations (FBI, 2006). The Directorate supports the United States

Expanding Walmart into Turkey Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Expanding Walmart into Turkey - Essay ExampleFor instance, the company operates as Walmex in Mexico, Asda in United Kingdom, Seiyu in Japan and Best Price in India. It is worth mentioning that cashbox date the business is rigid in around 15 countries under 55 different names (Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 2013).The Republic of Turkey generally known as Turkey is a transcontinental nation located in the western part of Asia. The country is considered to be a democratic, secular, unitary constitutional republic with respective(a) cultural heritage. Turkey is measured to be the official language that almost 85% of the people implement and English is the secondary language. In terms of the present day statistics, the nation is listed in the 15th business office in accordance with Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) and is placed in the 17th position concerning nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Istanbul is considered to be the most populated soil in the nati on. In terms of education, turkey is determined to be matchless of the most literate countries having a literacy rate of almost 94.1% as of 2011, additionally the current health care suspect of the country is considered to be quite sound in comparison with the past. It is worth mentioning that two of the universities of turkey are globally recognised as the best universities in the world (CIA, 2013 Zrcher, 2004).The main objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive analysis of Turkey that would facilitate in understanding the various factors that are essential for a business to evaluate before establishing in any nation. The study would also provide a testimony section that would help in understanding whether Walmarts plan to expand in Turkey would be profitable for the company in the long run or not.Cultural facet is considered to be one of the major constituents that any business needs to consider before expanding in a new country. The rattling reason behind this is th at it plays a major role in the dynamics of the way in

IT Journal entry - Hardware Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

IT ledger entry - Hardware - Essay ExampleTheir outer casing is mostly of a mere rubber, flexible of metal to avoid its inner architecture from exposure to unfavorable external conditions that will lead to rupture or unfavorable climatic conditions (Shelly & Vermaat, 2010).Presently, computing field has significantly benefited from flash drives due to their ability of sudden and well-organized data transfer across processors. Hence, being a viable hardware, which each firm utilizing the emergent applied science cannot avoid if it entails to augment its efficiency as well as quality services with the involvement of little financial involvement (Coughlin, 2013). However, there are grievous pitfalls linked with using flash drives, for instance, being inherently insecure besides users misplacing them (Breeding & Kroski, 2012). Once misplaced, this can yield to an unmanageable harm to the users or firms because most of them spill to file encryption or use other ways of safeguarding the stored data, hence may end up being an easy way to leak confidential information (Breeding & Kroski, 2012). In addition, they are impervious to natural damage and misplacement.There emergency have yielded to less paper usage especially in two transferring as well as preserving information. Hence, prompting firms result to diverse and even emergent modes of procuring memory for their several(prenominal) purposes in quest to serve clients appropriately (Coughlin, 2013). This is transitioning from old memory reliance to the current portable such that for flash drives have the ability to hold high volumes (Coughlin, 2013).Coughlin, T. (2013). Flash Memory Is Changing How Companies BuyStorage. Forbes. Retrieved from

Marketing Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Marketing - Case Study utilizationBeing the member of G8 and OECD, Canadian economy is mostly a service based economy however, collect to large natural resources Canada is also an economy with established manu incidenturing base. Canadian firms working in electrical energy manufacturing realize been slow in responding to the global changes and as a result of this also lost their share in global market. Such lack of quick responsiveness to the changing customer needs therefore bugger off been taking its toll on firms as despite having enormous natural resources this sector is still absent behind in terms of productivity and efficient production. (Negru 1990) Traditionally, Canadas electronics manufacturing sector has relied heavily on exports from US however it has now shifted to the developing countries.1 Firms like Nortel, RIM and other manufacturers strike been successfully operating in the electronics manufacturing sector. However, due to global shifts in the overall dynamic s of the sector, this industry in Canada is losing its ground despite the fact that it is 6% of the manufacturing GDP of Canada. Consumers are becoming aware of the overall impact of traditional sources of capacity have on the environment and there is now growing concern for producing and procuring green electricity resources. Such cognisance of consumers therefore forces many Electronics manufacturing firms to look for ways which can actually reduce the damage to the environment. Since allow kitchen range care forms wizard of the essential strategic operations for manufacturing and even service oriented firms, its greener management is one of the key industrial market issues for the firms. (Kim and Min 2011) One of the key concerns for the Canadian electronics manufactures is the high cost of energy and the need to become competitive are the key drivers which are actually causing Canadian manufacturers to go for greener supply chain management practices. What is critical to u nderstand however, is the fact that the same may not be feasible for the suppliers to such manufacturing firms as compliance with greener supply chain practices can increase the cost for the suppliers.2 puffy firms in industry however, are also focusing on rewarding their suppliers if they adapt to the green supply chain management practices. By rewarding the suppliers, Canadian manufactures are actually providing a pricing reward to their suppliers so that the overall trade relationships remain competitive. There is also a greater marketing challenge for firms in Canada because green supply chain management requires firm to make a transition towards greener marketing and hence towards green organization. More industrial buyers are now actually demanding to purchase green electricity as most buyers are now focusing on reducing their carbon footprint. Such focus towards green electricity usage therefore may further create challenges for firms. Such inter-linkages therefore fire that the firms must strategically take all the steps required to achieve strategic objectives of the firm. The difficulty to blend all the aspects of industrial marketing therefore forces firms to not to go for green supply chain management practices. Since green energy sector is also heavily regulated therefore suppliers as well as buyers will have to comply with different regulatory requirements. Compliance with

Managing Information 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Managing Information 2 - Essay practice sessionAs a result there are a number of IT-related issues that have arisen in the upstart past some of them are discussed herein after. IT-related Issues Protecting randomness confidentiality certainly ranks among the most pressing IT-related issues. This relates to how an breeding professional or any other person who has entrance fee to privileged information should treat it and clench it to ensure it does non get into the wrong hands and become detrimental to others (Strassman, 2000). It is therefore logical that information presented as confidential should be treated as such. A lot of people are infallible to provide their personal information such as full names, residence, age, gender, social security number, personal designation card numbers and a lot of other private information when applying for credit cards, visas and other levelheaded documents if not supervised with the required confidentiality this information can be used by fraudsters and impersonators to siphon cash from the unsuspecting public. An information technology professional should ensure that confidential information is handled with confidentiality. For instance, by not tapping other peoples phones or conducting surveillance that intrudes the privacy of others. The other issue is privacy. Traditionally, everyone is legally entitled to reasonable privacy. Under the privacy rights a person is entitled to reasonable secrecy, anonymity and solitude (Payne and Landry, 2006). Anonymity guarantees that the person is not subjected to undesired assist secrecy ensures that personalized information is not distributed to other people who are not privy to it term solitude seizes one to physically be away from other people. This has not changed even in the incline of the fast changing technological environment. These days, with the closed circuit television cameras, one can gain access into another persons private life and know every little detai l of it. The predicament arises when determining whether it is ethical and legal to do so (Davis, 2010). The determination is however not easy as the subject is complex and multifaceted and depends on the circumstances or the environment. For example, there are countries that will allow the infringement of privacy rights for the purpose of national security. At the same time there are proponents that implore that ones privacy rights should never be violated for any reason. Information professionals are mandated to handle privileged information. With this privilege comes a responsibility that of ensuring that that information does not cause vituperates in their way of creation, organization, spreading and use (Jana, 1998). The ethical and moral codes governing human conduct should be observed. This information need not necessarily affect individuals directly they may affect a countrys security or economy. A case in point is that of Julian Assange, the editor of WikiLeaks who rele ased classified information of different countries to the public. Assange is an informational locomotive engineer and an accomplished computer programmer. He got in possession of some sensitive information, some that directly repair on the national security of the US yet he went ahead to disseminate that information without considering the harm it could do (Burstein, 2012). IT innovation has enabled rapid dissemination of

The National Trust for Scotland (NTS) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The depicted object put for Scotland (NTS) - Essay ExampleThe properties that are handled by the National Trust of Scotland are quite respective(a) ranging from castle to cottages. They in any case look after the birth tails of famous Scots like Robbie Burns and taking tuition of the industrial heritage sites such as Lanark Mills likewise comes under their responsibility. Other than this, the Trust also takes care of over 200,000 acres of countryside including farmlands, mountains and moorlands, farmland forest, waterfalls, coastlines, and island (Countryhouses, 2010) Despite having such a great responsibility, the National Trust of Scotland has been ignoring its prescribed duty thus it has to face the financial reality of their mistakes. These mistakes feed somehow far- reaching consequences of its houses (Countryhouses, 2010). merchandising Proposal Mix The proper use of 7 Ps is very essential for internet merchandise and when used properly, they underside make a significa nt difference in online business. Therefore, to attract customers for the Trust, management should ensure these policies and use them for the following reasons. Increase website traffic To gain the internet traffic, the language used by the website must(prenominal) be easy and comprehendible to the viewers. By using the promotional strategies for the trust on the web, and advertising the places for the trust, you can surely gather the potential customer. The basic idea behind the increase in the traffic of website is to have an effective content on the site. Keeping in mind the element of people and place from the selling mix, the trust should hire competent people who can make the site interactive for the user. It can also be done by making small a documentary on the places they handle (Snack, 2011). This superpower increase the budget of hiring but it can be recovered when business will be generated The some other way to increase traffic on the site is to utilize the place, website, properly. Let people share discipline and their experiences about the trust places. Through this, the process will be enhanced they will remain move with the website and will come to know about the recent updates and offers made by the trust. Moreover, the management should keep on changing the features and content of the site so the user does not feel monotony. The anticipated outcome from these activities is to increase the viewership and the traffic on the site with little expenditure from the budget (Snack, 2011). Followers amaze assists for the trust people who are passionate about the trust can become its best advocate. They can only become loyal customers if the Trust manages to give them the services they have promised them online. The Trust can make people their advocate if they manage to provide incentives to the people who will bring other customers for the Trust. These incentives can depend on the ratio of the business that they are bringing in these custo mers can get free tickets to a national place or they can get discount of some events they want to hold in the Trusts property. Through the proper planning, with very little investment the trust can play with Product and determine for the Promotion. The anticipated outcome form this is the Trust can gain more customers with little investment. Thus, it will erect the income column of the budget sheet. Visit national Trust of Scotland or purchase from online store It is generally

Sexual Harassment and Availing Resources to Guardians and Instructors Research Paper

Sexual Harassment and Availing Resources to Guardians and Instructors - Research Paper ExampleThe ethnography is an instrument, often employ in sociology and anthropology inscription. It recapitulates notes on a certain group of individuals assembled over a period. Ethnography is the scientific picture show of dissimilar ethnicities and traditions. This volume by Pascoe explores the intricate landscape of sexuality and gender distinctiveness in soaring schools. The exploration is prudent and perceptive. This study took place under a period of eight months in an ethnically assorted working-class high school River High. This volume illuminates maleness as a field of citation as well as a group of social practices. The technique of scrutinizing masculinity is eccentric. Masculinity is not only presented as a gendered procedure but also as a sexual one. In the volume, the ghost of the human being becomes a punitive method for regulating heterosexuals. In addition, it regulates the h omosexual males as well. The homosexual dialogue is extremely related to gender as well as sexuality. Additionally, this volume attempts to delve into both male and female sexuality (Pascoe 3). The volume commences with a scene that underscores the divergent premise of masculinity at River High. The Mr Cougar contest evidently elucidates the intersecting dynamics of ethnicity, bodies, sexuality, gender, social class, and organizational procedures that represent adolescent masculinity in a situation. The setting is perfect for the study of sexual characteristics and sexuality. Two nerds Craig and Brent convert from un-masculine geeks who cannot bear their girlfriends into heterosexual, brawny males. This masculinising procedure occurs via an alteration of bodies, the affirmation of ethnic privilege and portrayal of heterosexuality. This scene depicts that heterosexuality is primaeval to masculinity.

Nondiscrimination Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nondiscrimination Paper - Essay ExampleThis would probably exclude, however, private institutions, which can indeed stipulate their sustain rules. In this case, the free exercise issue would not be a strong argument for the university. 79 words1. When whitethorn colleges and universities legally regulate the distribution by students of corporeal that some students, faculty, or community members would find disgustful See generally the Student Edition Sections 9.3.3, 9.3.5, and 9.3.6. Do private institutions have more latitude in such(prenominal) regulation than public institutions See generally the Student Edition Section 9.3.6.Generally, free expression is not prohibited. The only time a college or university may regulate offensive material is if the material is illegal speech, i.e., it has the ability to incite a riot. Private institutions have no more latitude oer such regulation in this matter than public institutions do this is the legal judgment on such an issue. Otherwise, anything else is permissible-even, perhaps shockingly, hate speech. 68 words2.

Reading Response to Thinking of Empire Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Reading Response to Thinking of imperium - Essay ExampleThe nature of federal agency creates an addiction to rule, resulting in several muckle seeking to choose power. Through this, mickle become greedy, once they obtain power, they seek to hold onto it till they die this is how people establish dynasties in the political field.Power can destroy a society, several people give always struggle to obtain and when they do, it consumes them and they are never the same. The privileges of power create greed, which also consumes the individuals who crave for power but do not have it. It results in people scheming and hoping to gain power. People entrust do whatever it takes to be in power. The bottom line is that in the end power makes people corrupt.The manner, in which the Romans and the English sought to establish empires, was a demonstration of how power was a negative actor in society. It resulted in several societies losing their homes and being consumed by the very empires tha t oppressed them. However, power is important to purpose countries and individuals into some direction, be it good or bad. In the end, I find that without the hunger for power, the realism would be a peaceful place to live. I can only wonder if a non-power hungry world will ever take center

Intrapreneurship and Entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Intrapreneurship and Entrepreneurship - Essay ExampleStill, entrepreneurship is special in resources (including financial resources) and has fewer possibilities to compete on the global scale. The paper will discuss differences of concepts, their piratical application, the main driven forces and risk related factors.The study of newfound venture development and entrepreneurship as a process, and the study of the early stages of the business life cycle, belong as much or more to trade than to any other business function. Indeed, some argue that the very term management may be somewhat in definitional conflict with the term entrepreneurship (Clark and Lee 2006). Further, the entrepreneurial spirit can be hypothesized that selling is the organizational function most dominated by boundary agents by open interactive systems and by truly entrepreneurial activity. Market opportunity analysis, new product development, the diffusion of fundament, and marketing strategies to create ripe ning firms are at the heart of both marketing and entrepreneurship. These also represent the most pertinent, existing marketing literature bases. Entrepreneurship as defined by Burns (2001) focuses on opportunity and is thitherfore particularly relevant to the marketing interface it is the process of creating value by combining resources to exploit an opportunity.Although entrepreneurship requires intent, not all innovation is entrepreneurial. There is an extensive body of knowledge on creativity in science and the arts that does not involve the commercial or industrial application of something new--a new product, process, or method of production a new form of commercial, business, or financial organization (Burns 2002, p. 54). Pinchot and Pellman (2000) explain that intrapreneurs are linked to the speed and cost-effectiveness of engine room transfer from research and development to the marketplace (p. 45). The researchers claim that Intrapreneurship is often associated with inve ntions that come up with new products and new processes. There is also considerable research on innovation and the management of research and development that deals with an curiosity product of ideas or objects whose ability to deliver economic value has yet to be tested. In the entrepreneurship literature, innovation is coupled with its ability to create economic value. Whether done by an individual or a team, there is general agreement that entrepreneurship involves an act by a motivated individual who innovates by creating value finished